Which PD is marked by social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to criticism?

• A. Narcissistic Personality Disorder
• B. Avoidant Personality Disorder
• C. Dependent Personality Disorder
• D. Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder

Answer: (B)

Pervasive social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to criticism point to a pattern where the person avoids social interaction and closeness because of a deep fear of rejection or negative evaluation. This combination is the hallmark of Avoidant Personality Disorder. People with this presentation tend to view themselves as inferior, are highly sensitive to criticism, and limit their activities and relationships to avoid embarrassment or distress.

In contrast, narcissistic personality disorder centers on a grandiose self-view and a strong need for admiration; dependent personality disorder involves clinging, submissive behavior and fear of being left alone; obsessive-compulsive personality disorder features perfectionism, rigidity, and a preoccupation with rules. The described triad of social inhibition, perceived inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to evaluation best fits Avoidant Personality Disorder because it captures the pervasive avoidance and self-doubt across multiple contexts, driven by fear of rejection.